Research

The Earth and Planetary Geodynamics (EPG) research group investigates the physical processes that shape the interiors and surfaces of Earth and other planets and moons. We focus on the coupled dynamics of mantle convection, lithospheric deformation, magmatism, tectonics, and atmospheric evolution across a range of planetary bodies, including Earth, Venus, and exoplanets. Earth serves as a key reference point for both stand-alone studies and comparative planetology. Our work centers around numerical modelling of a variety of geodynamic processes. A key element of the group is interdisciplinary collaboration, aiming to link model predictions to observable signatures. We develop and apply computational tools and scientific software workflows, often leveraging high-performance computing and custom post-processing for quantitative analysis and visualization. Through this approach, we contribute to understanding how planets evolve and which mechanisms may control long-term planetary (in)habitability.
Research themes and methods
Our group currently works primarily on the following themes, but we are always open to new directions. If you have project ideas or would like to collaborate, please get in touch.

Computational Infrastructure
At the University of Freiburg, we benefit from excellent research infrastructure, including modern hardware, specialised software, and access to high-performance computing centres. Staff and students also have access to extensive Earth and planetary mission datasets, as well as advanced simulation and modelling tools across Earth and planetary sciences.
As part of the Volkswagen Foundation EPSS@UFR initiative, our group will become a cornerstone of the new Earth System Simulation Lab (EaSySim). EaSySim will connect Earth System Sciences with Earth and Planetary Sciences through a shared, simulation-driven focus, supporting computational research on interactions between Earth’s interior and surface system and enabling comparative studies of other rocky planets. It will also provide shared computational expertise and infrastructure, advanced scientific software tools, strengthen interdisciplinary collaboration, and support science communication and outreach.
About us
An overview of the Earth and Planetary Geodyamics (EPG) research group.
Teaching
Our teaching offerings and information about theses/research projects.
Team
Introduction to our team members, a list of contact details, and location.
Latest Publications
- Desiderio, M., Gülcher, A. J. P., and Ballmer, M. D. (2026). Primordial-material preservation and Earth lower mantle structure: the influence of recycled oceanic crust. Solid Earth, 17, 55–84, doi:10.5194/se-17-55-2026.
- Gülcher, A. J. P., Gurnis, M., Smrekar, S. E. (2025). Dynamics of Venusian rifts and their interactions with plumes and intrusions. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 667, 119514, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2025.119514.
- Cascioli, G. and Gülcher, A. J. P., Mazarico, E., and Smrekar, S. E. (2025). A spectrum of tectonic processes at coronae on Venus revealed by gravity and topography. Science Advances, 11(20), eadt5932, doi:10.1126/sciadv.adt5932.
- Gülcher, A. J. P., Sabbeth, L., Stofan, E., and Smrekar, S. E. (2025). Coronae on Venus: An Updated Global Database and Insights Into Morphology, Spatial Distribution, Geological Setting, and Lithospheric Properties. Journal of Geophysical Research, 130(5), e2024JE008749, doi:10.1029/2024JE008749.
Completed Projects
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