Seal element of the university of freiburg in the shape of a flower

The Excellence Strategy

Clusters of Excellence

In the ongoing first round of the Excellence Strategy, the University of Freiburg received approval in the first funding line for the Clusters of Excellence CIBSS – Centre for Integrative Biological Signalling Studies and livMatS – Living, Adaptive and Energy-autonomous Materials Systems. These two Clusters of Excellence took up their work on 1 January 2019.

Der LivMats-Pavillon im botanischen Garten der Universität

The Excellence Strategy of the German federal and state governments

The Excellence Strategy of the German federal and state governments has the aim of strengthening Germany as a centre for science and research in the long term and further improving its international competitiveness. It thus continues the development and strengthening of German universities already begun with the Excellence Initiative of the German federal and state governments. The programme is implemented jointly by the German Research Foundation (DFG) and the German Science and Humanities Council (WR).

The programme includes the two funding lines Clusters of Excellence and Universities of Excellence and is designed to run for an indefinite period. Further information is available on the websites of the German Research Foundation and the German Science and Humanities Council.

Draft proposals in the Clusters of Excellence funding line of the Excellence Strategy

Two University of Freiburg cluster initiatives have taken an important step forward in the current round of the Excellence Strategy of the federal and state governments. The German Research Foundation has invited the Freiburg cluster initiatives Constitution as Practice in Times of Transformation (ConTrans) and Future Forests – Adapting Complex Social-Ecological Forest Systems to Global Change to submit full proposals by 22 August 2024. This milestone was preceded by a collaborative process involving the University leadership and more than 200 researchers: The University’s participation in the current round of the Excellence Strategy of the federal and state governments has been in preparation since February 2021, embedded in the overall strategic process “University of Freiburg 2030”.

The existing University of Freiburg Clusters of Excellence, Centre for Integrative Biological Signalling Studies (CIBSS) and Living, Adaptive, and Energy-Autonomous Materials Systems (livMatS), will submit proposals for a second term of funding.

Die Fassade des Kollegiengebäude 1 spiegelt sich in der Glasfassade der Universitätsbibliothek

Constitution as Practice in Times of Transformation (ConTrans)

Modern constitutions are at the centre of sociopolitical hopes and conflicts. Often understood as foundational documents of modern nation-states, they are associated with permanence and stability. However, the limits of the modern conception of constitutions become apparent when it comes to understanding the basic orders of societies and communities across space and time. Constitutions are based on social practices, making them a factor in the process of adaptation of social orders. This dimension becomes especially prominent in times of economic, social, and political change and crisis but has so far been neglected. This implies the need for a consistently interdisciplinary approach.

Future Forests – Adapting Complex Social-ecological Forest Systems to Global Change

Forests cover approximately 30 per cent of the global landmass and render numerous essential ecosystem services (ES): They provide renewable resources, mitigate the impact of climate change, support human health, and preserve biodiversity. In the face of rapid climate change, novel ecosystem disturbances, and the introduction or loss of species, large expanses of forests are evolving towards novel ecosystems that are unprecedented in evolutionary history. It is highly uncertain to what extent these novel ecosystems will be capable of rendering the desired ES and preserving biodiversity. The changes will occur so quickly that natural adaptation processes will not be able to keep pace with them.

Ein Teich im botanischen Garten der Universität Freiburg mit verschiedenen grünen Pflanzen.

A look back

Initial concepts for possible Cluster of Excellence initiatives were reviewed last year. As a result, the university leadership asked seven initiatives to further develop their concepts in July 2022.

As a whole, the seven Cluster of Excellence initiatives and the two Clusters of Excellence already receiving funding are a clear reflection of the university’s research profile and proven research strengths: All eleven faculties were participating in the highly interdisciplinary proposals.

All seven initiatives submitted draft proposals. Two of these were considered for a further round. The University of Freiburg is convinced of the quality of all draft proposals and will develop them further in other formats.

Die Beschriftung FRIAS Freiburg Institute for Advances Studies an einer Fassade.

A look back at the Excellence Initiative

The German federal and state governments enacted the Excellence Initiative in June 2005 with the goal of consolidating Germany’s position as a center for research in the long term, enhancing its international competitiveness, and training future leaders for universities and research institutions. Organized as a competition among all German universities, the initiative consisted initially of the three funding lines Institutional Strategies, Clusters of Excellence, and Graduate Schools, for which a total of 4.6 billion euros was made available in the course of two funding periods (2005–2012, 2010–2017).

In both rounds of the Excellence Initiative, the University of Freiburg was successful with the Cluster BIOSS – Centre for Biological Signalling Studies and the Spemann Graduate School of Biology and Medicine (SGBM). In the second round, it also convinced with the Cluster BrainLinks-BrainTools and in the first round with its future concept, in which its international research college Freiburg Institute for Advanced Studies (FRIAS) played a central role.

Spemann Graduate School of Biology and Medicine (SGBM)

BIOSS  – Centre for Biological Signalling Studies

Freiburg Institute for Advanced Studies (FRIAS)